Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) Surgery
Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) surgery is a procedure performed to repair or reconstruct a torn PCL in the knee. The PCL is one of the major ligaments in the knee that helps stabilize the joint by preventing the tibia (shinbone) from moving too far backward. PCL injuries are less common than ACL injuries but can occur due to trauma, such as car accidents or sports injuries. PCL surgery is essential for restoring knee stability, function, and preventing further damage.
Why You Might Need PCL Surgery:
- Severe PCL Tears: Complete or partial tears that cause instability and do not heal with conservative treatment.
- Chronic Knee Instability: Persistent instability that affects daily activities and athletic performance.
- Associated Injuries: Other knee injuries, such as meniscus tears or ligament damage, that require surgical intervention.
- Failed Non-Surgical Treatments: When physical therapy and other non-surgical methods do not provide adequate improvement.
Procedure:
- Consultation and Diagnosis: The surgeon evaluates your knee condition through physical examination and imaging tests like X-rays or MRI scans.
- Preparation: The patient undergoes preoperative evaluations, including medical history review and physical examinations. Anesthesia is administered before the surgery.
- Surgical Procedure: The surgeon makes an incision over the knee and uses arthroscopy to visualize the joint. The damaged PCL is removed, and a graft is placed to reconstruct the ligament. The graft is secured with screws or other fixation devices.
- Closure: The incision is closed with sutures or surgical staples, and a bandage is applied to protect the area.
- Long-term Relief
- Improved Function
- Reduced Risk of Further Injury
- Restored Knee Stability